[Case 자료] 정신병동 조현병 실습 케이스입니다. 
소개글
간호과정 사례보고서(Case Study)
Ⅰ. 대상자의 질병에 대한 병태생리 ········································································································ 2
Ⅱ. 대상자가 현재 투여중인 약물 ····················································································································· 8
Ⅲ. 간호력············································································································································································11
Ⅳ. 정신건강상태 사정(MSE) ·································································································································16
Ⅴ.사례에 대하여 간호과정 적용 ·················································································································20
Ⅵ.간호진단과 간호계획(우선순위선정할것) ························································································26
Ⅶ. 활동요법 ··································································································································································27
Ⅷ. 간호중재 ·································································································································································30
Ⅸ. 참고문헌 ··································································································································································35
총 4개의 간호진단입니다.
본문내용
조현병(정신분열증)은 망상, 환청, 와해된 언어, 정서적 둔감 등의 증상과 더불어 사회적 기능에 장애를 일으킬 수도 있는 질환으로, 예후가 좋지 않고 만성적인 경과를 보여 환자나 가족들에게 상당한 고통을 주지만, 최근 약물 요법을 포함한 치료적 접근에 뚜렷한 진보가 있어 조기 진단과 치료에 적극적인 관심이 필요한 질환이다.
다소 생소할 수 있는 ‘조현병(調絃病)’이란 용어는 2011년에 정신분열병(정신분열증)이란 병명이 바뀐 것 이다. 정신분열병(정신분열증)이란 병명이 사회적인 이질감과 거부감을 불러일으킨다는 이유로, 편견을 없애기 위하여 개명된 것이다. 조현(調絃)이란 사전적인 의미로 현악기의 줄을 고르다는 뜻으로, 조현병 환자의 모습이 마치 현악기가 정상적으로 조율되지 못했을 때의 모습처럼 혼란스러운 상태를 보이는 것과 같다는 데서 비롯되었다. 아직까지 의료 현장에서 정신분열증이란 용어가 더 많이 사용되고 있긴 하나, 조현병 환자에 대한 인식의 변화와 함께 이 용어가 점차 정착되리라 기대한다.
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